Quick answer
An individual with chargeable income must file a personal tax return by 30 April (no business income) or 30 June (with business income) of the following year (Income Tax Act 1967, s.77), and employers must notify LHDN of a new employee's commencement (s.83). A personal Tax Identification Number (TIN) is needed for both. We register the individual with LHDN and provide the TIN.
Last reviewed: · Reviewed by:ONEKEY BIZ compliance team
01
Overview
Individuals in Malaysia are taxed on their own chargeable income, separately from the companies they work for. To file, they need a personal Tax Identification Number from LHDN.
The obligations sit in the Income Tax Act 1967: Section 77 requires a personal return by 30 April for those without business income, or 30 June for those with business income, and Section 83 requires employers to notify LHDN when a new employee starts (Form CP22). Directors drawing fees, employees entering the payroll and expatriates starting a Malaysian job all need a TIN in place.
Expatriates are the most common gap: they arrive on an Employment Pass, start work, and nobody registers them for tax until the first return is overdue. Registering at onboarding avoids that.
Who needs this
- Directors receiving fees or salary
- New employees and expatriates
- Individuals with rental or business income
02
Documents you need to prepare
Individual
- IC (Malaysians) or passport (foreigners)
- Residential address and contact details
- Employment Pass or work permit, for expatriates
Income
- Employer details or source of income
- Employers must still file CP22 notification for new employees.
- Expatriates' tax residence status affects rates; confirm with your tax agent.
03
How to get it done with ONEKEY BIZ
- 1Collect details Day 1
Personal and income details confirmed.
- 2Register Day 1–2
Registration submitted to LHDN.
- 3TIN issued Day 2–5
Personal TIN obtained.
- 4Deadline note Done
Return deadline explained.
You do
- Provide identity and income details
We do
- Register the individual with LHDN
- Obtain and hand over the TIN
- Note the return deadline
04
What you receive
The individual's LHDN tax reference.
30 April or 30 June, depending on income type.
Rules and requirements in detail
Official sources
Frequently asked questions
Do expatriates need a TIN?
Yes, if they have Malaysian chargeable income.
When is the personal return due?
30 April without business income, 30 June with business income.
Is CP22 the employee's job?
No. Notifying LHDN of a new employee is the employer's duty under s.83.